Cleaning and Disinfecting Contaminated Surfaces

After a flood, it is critical to take proper steps to clean and disinfect contaminated surfaces to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria and protect your health and the structural integrity of your home.

Assessment and Removal of Contaminated Materials

Begin by assessing the extent of the damage and removing any contaminated materials, such as drywall, insulation, or carpeting. Wear appropriate protective gear, including gloves, a mask, and goggles.

Cleaning Procedure

Use a solution of 1 cup of household bleach per gallon of water to disinfect surfaces. Apply the solution liberally using a sponge, mop, or spray bottle. Allow the solution to dwell for 10 minutes before rinsing with clean water.

Disinfection

After cleaning, apply an EPA-registered disinfectant according to the manufacturer’s instructions to kill any remaining bacteria or viruses.

Drying

Thoroughly dry all surfaces using fans, dehumidifiers, or open windows. Moisture can promote mold growth, so it is essential to remove as much moisture as possible.

Additional Tips

  • Discard any food that came into contact with floodwaters.
  • Clean and disinfect all appliances, furniture, and clothing that were exposed to floodwaters.
  • Ventilate the area by opening windows and doors to ensure air circulation.
  • Monitor for signs of mold growth and address any issues promptly.
  • Seek professional help from a water damage restoration company if the damage is extensive or you are unsure how to proceed.